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AdipoRon is an orally active synthetic small molecule that a
2024-05-23
AdipoRon is an orally active, synthetic small molecule that activates adiponectin receptor (AdipoR). It mimics the antidiabetic effects of adiponectin, exhibiting its effect through the activation of AMPK and PPARα pathways via AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, respectively (Fig. 2) [62]. AdipoR activation has r
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br Results and discussion The morphology and
2024-05-23
Results and discussion The morphology and structure of Caspase-6, human recombinant protein receptor samples were observed using an SEM, as shown in Fig. 1. The length and thickness of the actin filaments were regulated with ABPs to mimic the various actins observed in cells. We prepared three t
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The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS mediated inhibitio
2024-05-23
The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS12066-mediated inhibition of glutamate release from hippocampal nerve terminals through presynaptic 5-HT1B receptors remains to be elucidated. 5-HT1B receptors are coupled to PTX-sensitive G proteins (Gi or Go) that have been shown to inhibit AC activity as w
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In bacteria H gler et al Kanao et al
2024-05-23
In bacteria (Hügler et al., 2007, Kanao et al., 2001), a glaucophyte alga (Ma et al., 2001), green algae/land plants (Fatland et al., 2002), and filamentous fungi (Nowrousian et al., 2000), ACL enzyme activity requires ACLA, and ACLB (referred to here as dual-subunit ACL, or dsACL) (Kanao et al., 20
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It has also been reported that
2024-05-23
It has also been reported that defects in ATM or ATR signalling are synthetically lethal with PARP inhibition (Turner et al., 2008, Peasland et al., 2011, Yap et al., 2011, Michels et al., 2014), suggesting that combined inhibition of PARP and ATM or ATR may be an effective therapeutic strategy. In
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The transcription factor activator protein AP is a redox sen
2024-05-22
The transcription factor activator protein-1 (AP-1) is a redox-sensitive transcription factor whose activity is controlled by agents that perturb intracellular thiol concentrations [10,11]. AP-1 is mainly composed of Jun, Fos, and ATF protein dimers [12,13]. AP-1 mediates the regulation of numerous
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We report here the case of a
2024-05-22
We report here the case of a patient with probable genetic prion disease with a Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease-like phenotype associated with a rare PRNP E196K mutation who initially exhibited atypical clinical manifestations principally characterized by behavioral abnormalities. Case report An 80-ye
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Interestingly metabolic dysfunction is also observed in amyo
2024-05-22
Interestingly, metabolic dysfunction is also observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Patients and mouse models of familial ALS exhibit higher levels of resting kinesin inhibitor expenditure and lower fat-free mass, indicating a hypermetabolic phenotype. Lim et al. (2012) found that reducin
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To our knowledge BAY has not progressed to clinical
2024-05-22
To our knowledge, BAY 60-6583 has not progressed to clinical development and remains to be the only ADORA2B agonist that has been developed.33, 34 Further development of similar compounds would be beneficial in future fibrosis research. One of the limitations of our study is being limited to in vit
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Similarly Dilma et al tried to
2024-05-22
Similarly Dilmaç et al. [16] tried to assess the diagnostic value of adenosine deaminase activity in sputum of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, their aim was to determine and compare sputum ADA activity in pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) pati
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Patients with ADA SCID may experience autoimmune AEs
2024-05-22
Patients with ADA-SCID may experience autoimmune AEs after SCT (and/or during ERT) that are thought to be related to immune dysregulation prior to achieving complete immune reconstitution. The more common autoimmune manifestations include hemolytic anemia, hypothyroidism, and immune thrombocytopenia
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The adult muscle type acetylcholine receptor AChR
2024-05-22
The adult muscle-type Spadin receptor (AChR), the exemplar pLGIC, is a heteropentamer comprising two α subunits, and one each of the β, δ, and ɛ subunits (Sine, 2012). These five subunits come together in a counterclockwise α-ɛ-α-δ-β arrangement (Figure 1A). Binding of acetylcholine to the AChR's tw
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It has been suggested that the suppression of LOX
2024-05-21
It has been suggested that the suppression of 5-LOX could promote apoptotic signaling pathways in cancers [6]. However, the role of 5-LOX in modulating apoptotic factors and neutrophil activation during ANP has not yet been evaluated. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the expression of 5-LOX in pa
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We conducted the largest drug screen to
2024-05-21
We conducted the largest drug screen to date in HPV-positive cancers and identified Aurora kinase inhibitors as effective and understudied drugs in HNSCC and CESC. These drugs cause apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in vitro and decrease tumor size in vivo. This is the first published study to demonst
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Investigating these possibilities will illuminate whether ce
2024-05-21
Investigating these possibilities will illuminate whether mek inhibitor possess mechanisms to differentially detect ACLY-generated versus ACSS2-generated acetyl-CoA as well as define the functional relationship between histone acetylation levels and cellular functions and phenotypes. Given that ACL
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